
The prophet Jeremiah [chapter 31] tells us of a New Covenant where God will teach everyone and reveal himself to them. They will “know” the Lord through revelation, through spiritual insight. The letter to the Hebrews emphasises this [chapter 8]. We ought to understand, from this, that God wants us to know him!
How can we know God?
Again the letter to the Hebrews explains that the partial and fragmented
understanding brought through Israel has been transcended by the complete revelation
brought by the Son [Hebrews chapter 1].
There are many New Testament passages that exhort us to know the
Lord. What exactly does this mean?
When the Lord saved me he added me to a group of Christians
in North London who were reluctant to own any name or denomination. Their connections were with churches that
were called “Open Brethren”. Now, these
groups must not be confused with another movement that had companies of people
who named someone like Darby, Raven, Kelly or Young as their “apostle”. These companies were named “Exclusive
Brethren”. The origin of both groups was
the same but the outcome was very different.
Anyway, the people I met with had a meeting to remember the Lord
Jesus. That’s all it was for! All kinds of men (in those days most churches
were wary of female ministry) would share what they knew about the Lord
Jesus. This might be through a hymn, a
prayer or a “revelation” – a personal understanding of Scripture. I was impressed that these people knew the
Lord and it encouraged me to go on to know him better! [Ephesians 1.17]
Paul’s prayer in Ephesians chapter 1 refers to “the eyes of
your hearts being opened (enlightened)”.
Here we have a direct understanding of the Jeremiah prophecy where God
promised to reveal or give knowledge of himself in a direct way to all
believers. So, it remains for us to have
open eyes! This gives a good definition
of one of the Greek words used that is usually rendered “know” in English –
EIDO. This carries the idea of seeing,
having insight but not necessarily having scientific or philosophical or
theological understanding. After all
there are many things we know without any “deeper” understanding. Many of us know how to drive a car but have
little idea how the thing works! I could
name a thousand things like this. The
important thing is that every real believer knows the Lord Jesus in this
way. There is a personal reference to
him through the Holy Spirit that informs our understanding of doctrine,
practice and lifestyle as a believer.
This can be seen in John’s first letter where he uses the word EIDO and
another word GINOSKO (to have understanding, realisation, appreciation) to
explain the basis of our faith. So, he explains
that we see that we understand who Jesus is through particular behaviour. For
example:
1Jn 2:29 If you know [EIDO]that he is righteous, you
know [GINOSKO] that everyone who does what is right has been born of him.
So, God teaches us by revelation (spiritual insight) that
Jesus is righteous – he is sinless and what he does is right and good. Therefore, when we look at man’s righteous
acts we recognise those that are truly like Jesus and those that are merely self-righteous
acts.
There is another Greek word for knowing – GNOSIS. This word carries the idea of religious
knowledge – knowing the doctrines, knowing the science of a thing. A good example of the use of this word is in
1Timothy 6.20 where Paul warns Timothy about discussion over “science” or
special knowledge that had no right to such a name. The word GNOSIS is used to describe numerous
heresies about Jewish or Christian beliefs – GNOSTICISM. We understand this to mean that knowledge of
something is held up in some way as being more important that knowing the Lord
Jesus. It is a sad fact that believers
can so easily be drawn into some kind of special knowledge and make this the
basis of their faith rather than the Person and finished work of the Lord Jesus
Christ. No wonder the apostle Peter advises us:
But grow in the grace
and knowledge of our Lord and Saviour Jesus Christ. To him be glory both now
and forever! Amen. 2Peter 3:18
And Paul writes:
I want to know
Christ and the power of his resurrection and the fellowship of sharing in his
sufferings, becoming like him in his death, and so, somehow, to attain to the
resurrection from the dead.
Not that I have
already obtained all this, or have already been made perfect, but I press on to
take hold of that for which Christ Jesus took hold of me. Philippians 3.10-12